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Osmolarity & Diffusion HW help?
Movement of water between plasma, extracellular fluids, and intracellular fluid
occurs largely by osmosis, and depends on the relative osmolarity of fluids on either side
of a membrane. Recall that water moves from areas of high to low water concentration,
which corresponds to moving from areas of low to high solute concentration. To maintain
homeostasis, the osmolarity of different body compartments must be carefully regulated.
1. The osmolarity of plasma is maintained at about 300 mOsM.
a. What would the osmolarity inside a red blood cell be to maintain
equilibrium between the intracellular fluid and plasma?
b. If the osmolarity of plasma increased, what would happen to the size of a
red blood cell?
c. If the osmolarity of plasma decreased, what would happen to the size of a
red blood cell?
1 Answer
- Simonizer1218Lv 77 years ago
a- ~300 mOsM
b- shrink. Water would leave the RBC going from area of low to high solute concentration
c- swell. Water would enter the RBC going from area of low to high solute concentration